Andrew Dorokhov
Setting up a client
Global settings:
git config --global user.name "Andrew Dorokhov"
git config --global user.email "andrew@dorokhov.dev"
Local settings:
git config --local user.name "Andrew Dorokhov"
git config --local user.email "andrew@dorokhov.dev"
Check current values:
git config -l
Global configuration will be saved in ~/.gitconfig file.
Local configuration will be saved in .git/config file.
Creating a repository
git init
Check status
git status
git status -s
What changes will be commited:
git diff --staged
Adding to stage area
Adding to stage area (or to index):
git add filename
Commits
git commit -m "Description of the commit."
History
git log
git log -n # show last n commits
git log -p # show difference in code
git log --pretty=oneline # show one commit per one line
Branches
Show all the branches:
git branch
Create a branch:
git branch branch-name
Create and checkout a branch using one command:
git checkout -b branch-name
Switch to another branch:
git checkout branch-name
Delete a branch:
git branch -d branch-name
Delete a remote branch:
git push -d origin branch-name
Merging
git merge branch-name
Recovery
If we want to recovery some tracked file to its first-beginning state, we should enter:
git checkout -- filename
Tags
Create a tag for the current commit:
git tag 1.0.1
Push a single tag to remote repository:
git push origin tag-name
Push all the tags:
git push --tags
.gitignore
Create a .gitignore file and add any files to it:
vendor
runtime
*.log
Platforms for Git
Tools
- open_in_new Shields.io .
- open_in_new GitKraken - graphic utility for Git.